发布日期:2020-04-26 类别:古巴
一个国家或地区的老年人口比例直接决定其老龄化程度。人口老龄化是指总人口中因年轻人口数量减少、年长人口数量增加而导致的老年人口比例相应增长的动态。
从国际通用的老龄化标准来看,如果一个国家或地区60岁以上的老年人口,占到了该国家和地区人口总数的10%,或者是65岁以上的老年人口占到了该国家和地区人口总数的7%,就意味着这个国家和地区的人口整体处在老龄化的阶段。
老年人(65岁及以上)占总人口比重历年走势——古巴历年老年人(65岁及以上)占总人口比重
| 年份 | 古巴老年人(65岁及以上)占总人口比重 |
|---|---|
| 2020年 | |
| 2019年 | |
| 2018 | 15.19% |
| 2017 | 14.78% |
| 2016 | 14.39% |
| 2015 | 14.05% |
| 2014 | 13.71% |
| 2013 | 13.4% |
| 2012 | 13.12% |
| 2011 | 12.84% |
| 2010 | 12.54% |
| 2009 | 12.2% |
| 2008 | 11.86% |
| 2007 | 11.52% |
| 2006 | 11.19% |
| 2005 | 10.87% |
| 2004 | 10.62% |
| 2003 | 10.39% |
| 2002 | 10.18% |
| 2001 | 10.0% |
| 2000 | 9.85% |
| 1999 | 9.73% |
| 1998 | 9.64% |
| 1997 | 9.57% |
| 1996 | 9.48% |
| 1995 | 9.37% |
| 1994 | 9.3% |
| 1993 | 9.23% |
| 1992 | 9.14% |
| 1991 | 9.05% |
| 1990 | 8.99% |
| 1989 | 8.92% |
| 1988 | 8.85% |
| 1987 | 8.78% |
| 1986 | 8.71% |
| 1985 | 8.65% |
| 1984 | 8.5% |
| 1983 | 8.35% |
| 1982 | 8.2% |
| 1981 | 8.02% |
| 1980 | 7.8% |
| 1979 | 7.6% |
| 1978 | 7.38% |
| 1977 | 7.14% |
| 1976 | 6.93% |
| 1975 | 6.74% |
| 1974 | 6.55% |
| 1973 | 6.39% |
| 1972 | 6.23% |
| 1971 | 6.06% |
| 1970 | 5.85% |
| 1969 | 5.67% |
| 1968 | 5.47% |
| 1967 | 5.27% |
| 1966 | 5.09% |
| 1965 | 4.97% |
| 1964 | 4.86% |
| 1963 | 4.8% |
| 1962 | 4.76% |
| 1961 | 4.72% |
| 1960 | 4.65% |
| 1959 | 4.65% |